Micromobility refers to lightweight, usually single-occupancy transportation modes that cover short distances. This includes many types of vehicles used for alternative transport in urban and other densely populated areas.
There are many types of legal situations that micromobility vehicles are often found in. Let’s take a look at the most common legal situations involving micromobility.
Micromobility Negligence
Micromobility accidents often result from negligence, such as a rider or driver failing to exercise reasonable care. In these cases, injured parties may file negligence claims against the responsible party, seeking compensation for their injuries and damages. Common causes of micromobility negligence, which can contribute to accidents and give rise to legal claims, include:
Distracted Riding/Driving
Engaging in activities that divert the rider’s attention, such as texting, talking on the phone, listening to music with headphones, or using other electronic devices, can lead to accidents.
Failure to Yield
Neglecting to yield the right of way to pedestrians, vehicles, or other micromobility users when required by traffic laws or signals can result in collisions and injuries.
Reckless Riding/Driving
Operating a micromobility device in a reckless manner, such as weaving through traffic, speeding, ignoring traffic signals, or performing dangerous maneuvers, increases the risk of accidents.
Impaired Riding/Driving
Operating a micromobility device while under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or medication that impairs judgment, coordination, or reaction time can significantly contribute to accidents.
Inexperienced or Untrained Riders
Lack of proper training or experience in handling micromobility devices, especially for first-time users, can lead to accidents due to unfamiliarity with operating controls, balance, or maneuvering techniques.
Failure to Follow Traffic Laws
Disregarding traffic laws, such as running red lights, stop signs, or riding against traffic flow, can increase the likelihood of collisions and jeopardize the safety of the rider and others.
Lack of Maintenance
Neglecting to properly maintain and inspect micromobility devices, including checking brakes, tires, lights, and other safety features, can lead to equipment failure and accidents.
Improper Parking or Blocking
Leaving micromobility devices parked inappropriately, obstructing sidewalks, access ramps, or designated areas, can create hazards for pedestrians and other road users.
Riding on Prohibited Areas
Riding or driving micromobility devices in areas where they are explicitly prohibited, such as certain sidewalks, pedestrian-only zones, or restricted roadways, can pose risks to pedestrians and disrupt traffic flow.
Poor Judgment and Decision-Making
Failing to assess and respond appropriately to changing road conditions, hazards, or unexpected situations can result in accidents and injuries.
Vehicle Collisions
Collisions involving micromobility devices, such as electric scooters or bicycles, and other vehicles like cars, trucks, or motorcycles can lead to legal disputes. Determining fault and liability for the accident becomes crucial in these situations.
Pedestrian Accidents
Micromobility accidents involving pedestrians can occur if a rider collides with a pedestrian on a sidewalk or in a crosswalk. These accidents may result in claims filed by injured pedestrians against the micromobility user or the company providing the device.
Micromobility and electric mobility accidents have been on the rise for several reasons. Some of the most common reasons for this increase include:
Popularity and Usage
Micromobility vehicles like e-scooters have gained significant popularity and widespread usage in many cities around the world. Their availability, ease of use, and convenience have led to a higher number of e-scooter riders on the streets, increasing the likelihood of accidents.
Vulnerability
Micromobility vehicles offer limited protection to riders compared to larger vehicles. Riders are more exposed and susceptible to injuries in the event of collisions or accidents.
Inexperienced Riders
Micromobility vehicles are often used by riders with varying levels of experience. Some riders may be inexperienced in operating these vehicles, leading to a higher risk of accidents due to poor handling, lack of familiarity with traffic rules, or misjudgment of situations.
Riding Behavior
Some e-scooter riders exhibit risky riding behaviors, such as riding at high speeds, disregarding traffic rules, or riding on sidewalks or pedestrian areas where they are prohibited. These behaviors increase the likelihood of accidents.
Sharing Models
Many cities have introduced e-scooter sharing programs where users can rent e-scooters for short periods. This sharing model, while convenient, can lead to a higher number of riders who may be less familiar with the specific e-scooter they are using, potentially resulting in accidents.
Infrastructure Issues
Poorly maintained roads, inadequate signage, or hazardous conditions can contribute to micromobility accidents. In some cases, injured parties may pursue claims against government entities or property owners responsible for maintaining the infrastructure.
Infrastructure Challenges
The infrastructure in many cities may not be fully adapted to accommodate micromobility vehicles, including e-scooters. Insufficient or inadequate cycling lanes, unclear road signage, and lack of designated parking areas can contribute to accidents and conflicts with other road users.
Defective Devices
Accidents caused by defective micromobility devices, such as faulty brakes, steering mechanisms, or electrical systems, may give rise to product liability claims against the manufacturer, distributor, or retailer of the device.
Insurance Disputes
Micromobility companies often provide insurance coverage for riders. However, disputes may arise between injured parties and insurance companies over the extent of coverage, liability, or the amount of compensation offered.
Regulatory Violations
Micromobility companies and riders must comply with local regulations and ordinances governing the operation of these devices. Violations such as riding on prohibited areas, exceeding speed limits, or failing to wear required safety gear can result in legal consequences.
Contractual Disputes
Disputes may arise between micromobility companies and riders based on the terms and conditions agreed upon in the user agreements. These disputes can involve issues related to liability waivers, indemnification clauses, or the scope of insurance coverage.
Note: Always consult with a legal professional familiar with the laws in your jurisdiction to understand the specific legal situations and potential courses of action in micromobility cases.
Contact an Illinois Micromobility Attorney Today
If you or a loved one has been injured in a micromobility accident, our experienced attorneys can help you receive compensation for the damages you have suffered. There is no fee unless we obtain compensation for you.
Get a free case review by calling 866-699-3339 or complete the case request form.